See stigma on Wiktionary
{
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{
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"word": "orbicular stigma"
},
{
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"word": "social stigma"
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{
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"word": "stigmatic"
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{
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"2": "disgrace"
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)teyg-"
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{
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"id": "identity mark"
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"name": "der"
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{
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"2": "grc",
"3": "στίγμα",
"4": "",
"5": "mark of slavery or disgrace"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “mark of slavery or disgrace”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin stigma, from Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “mark of slavery or disgrace”), from στίζω (stízō, “to mark”). Closely related to stigme, and distantly related to stick.",
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{
"form": "stigmata",
"tags": [
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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108,
114
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"ref": "2023 September 8, David Donachie, A Shred of Honour: A Markham of the Marines Novel, Rowman & Littlefield, →ISBN, page 2:",
"text": "But to have as an enforced dining companion a man who was probably a Papist, certainly a rake, and bore the stigma of cowardice, was anathema.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"An indication of infamy or disgrace."
],
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"A permanent identity mark branded, cut or tattooed onto the skin, typically given to slaves, criminals and traitors."
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[
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[
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[
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],
[
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],
[
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[
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[
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"An indication of infamy or disgrace.",
"(historical) A permanent identity mark branded, cut or tattooed onto the skin, typically given to slaves, criminals and traitors."
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{
"date": "1980s?–",
"references": []
}
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"ref": "1982, Journal of Gerontological Nursing:",
"text": "Yet, because of the stigma around nursing home placement, it is hard to find advocates from among the natural advocacy groups the families. You don't see families organized around long-term care as you do around specific diseases.",
"type": "quotation"
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81,
87
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"ref": "2010 March 18, Dora Kohen, Oxford Textbook of Women and Mental Health, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 5:",
"text": "Hence, the stigma attached to mental disorders in general forms the basis of the stigma towards women with mental health problems. […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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83,
89
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"ref": "2018 March 8, Darko Pozder, Without Stigma: About the Stigma of the Mental Illness, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN:",
"text": "Coming into contact with the person affected by mental illness can help reduce the stigma that the public has towards the illness.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
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],
"ref": "2024 December 15, Amy Speier, Mobility in North American Surrogacy: A Fertile Global Industry, Bloomsbury Publishing PLC, →ISBN, page 67:",
"text": "... the stigma in the United States about the lower class accessing “welfare,” […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An indication of infamy or disgrace.",
"A negative and often unfair attitude (held by a group or society, to something)."
],
"id": "en-stigma-en-noun-en:indication1",
"links": [
[
"indication",
"indication"
],
[
"infamy",
"infamy"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
],
[
"unfair",
"unfair"
],
[
"attitude",
"attitude"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An indication of infamy or disgrace.",
"(figurative) A negative and often unfair attitude (held by a group or society, to something)."
],
"senseid": [
"en:indication"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
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"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "en:Christianity",
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},
{
"_dis": "3 4 4 31 5 3 20 3 21 7",
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Plant anatomy",
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],
"glosses": [
"An indication of infamy or disgrace.",
"A mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ, and sometimes reported to bleed periodically."
],
"id": "en-stigma-en-noun-en:indication1",
"links": [
[
"indication",
"indication"
],
[
"infamy",
"infamy"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"stigmata",
"stigmata#English"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
],
[
"Crucifixion",
"crucifixion#English"
],
[
"bleed",
"bleed"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly in the plural stigmata",
"raw_glosses": [
"An indication of infamy or disgrace.",
"(Christianity, chiefly in the plural stigmata) A mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ, and sometimes reported to bleed periodically."
],
"senseid": [
"en:indication",
"en:Christ's wounds"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 96 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "sǎigma",
"sense": "Christianity: mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "съигма"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 96 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "staks",
"sense": "Christianity: mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 96 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Christianity: mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ",
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 96 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "Christianity: mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stiogmata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 96 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Christianity: mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 96 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Christianity: mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stimma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 96 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Christianity: mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 96 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Christianity: mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stygmat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 96 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Christianity: mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 96 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "Christianity: mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stigma"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
29
]
],
"ref": "1938, Norman Lindsay, Age of Consent, 1st Australian edition, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1962, →OCLC, page 65:",
"text": "Bradly scowled - the stigmata of alarm. What ultimate threat to his peace and privacy did this dropping in by young Podson imply?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An indication of infamy or disgrace.",
"An expression or behaviour revealing one's hidden feelings."
],
"id": "en-stigma-en-noun-en:indication1",
"links": [
[
"indication",
"indication"
],
[
"infamy",
"infamy"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
],
[
"expression",
"expression"
],
[
"behaviour",
"behaviour"
],
[
"hidden",
"hidden"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An indication of infamy or disgrace.",
"(figurative, poetic, rare) An expression or behaviour revealing one's hidden feelings."
],
"senseid": [
"en:indication"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"poetic",
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A scar or birthmark."
],
"id": "en-stigma-en-noun-KeWm2POq",
"links": [
[
"scar",
"scar"
],
[
"birthmark",
"birthmark"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 3 1 90 1 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "beleg",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "белег"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 3 1 90 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "bāhén",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"word": "疤痕"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 3 1 90 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "tāijì",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"word": "胎記 /胎记"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 3 1 90 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"word": "arpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 3 1 90 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"word": "syntymämerkki"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 3 1 90 1 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stigmate"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 3 1 90 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Mal"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 3 1 90 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Muttermal"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 3 1 90 1 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "stígma",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "στίγμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 3 1 90 1 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"word": "sebhely"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 3 1 90 1 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"word": "forradás"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 3 1 90 1 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spota"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 3 1 90 1 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stiogma"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 3 1 90 1 1 1",
"alt": "こうはん",
"code": "ja",
"english": "red birthmark",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kōhan",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"translation": "red birthmark",
"word": "紅斑"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 3 1 90 1 1 1",
"alt": "きず",
"code": "ja",
"english": "scar",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kizu",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"translation": "scar",
"word": "傷"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 3 1 90 1 1 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "dâġ",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"word": "داغ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 3 1 90 1 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "piętno"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 3 1 90 1 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "znamię"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 3 1 90 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"english": "scar",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "šram",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "scar",
"word": "шрам"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 3 1 90 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rodímoje pjatnó",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "роди́мое пятно́"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 3 1 90 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rodínka",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "роди́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 3 1 90 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antojo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 3 1 90 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marca de nacimiento"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 3 1 90 1 1 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "bpaan",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"word": "ปาน"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 3 1 90 1 1 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gwarthnod"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 3 1 90 1 1 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "haearnod"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 24 25 8 3 10 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
197,
203
]
],
"ref": "1905, Maude Gridley Peterson, How to Know Wild Fruits: A Guide to Plants When Not in Flower by Means of Fruit and Leaf, Macmillan, page 202:",
"text": "Black crowberry. Empetrum nigrum. Crowberry Family. Fruit. — The black drupe is berrylike, globular, and incloses six to nine seedlike nutlets with a seed in each. The calyx is at the base and the stigma is at the apex. The drupes are solitary in the leaf axils. They are juicy, acid, edible, and serve as food for the Arctic birds.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
61,
67
]
],
"ref": "1982, Dennis Linde, “Reproduction”, in Grease 2:",
"text": "Now you see just how the stamen gets its lusty dust onto the stigma / And why this frenzied chlorophyllous orgy starts in spring is no enigma!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sticky part of a flower that receives pollen during pollination."
],
"id": "en-stigma-en-noun-en:Q1427245",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"sticky",
"sticky"
],
[
"part",
"part#Noun"
],
[
"flower",
"flower#Noun"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
],
[
"pollen",
"pollen#Noun"
],
[
"pollination",
"pollination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) The sticky part of a flower that receives pollen during pollination."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q1427245"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "summit"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estigma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "cyu⁵ tau⁴",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"word": "柱頭 /柱头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "zhùtóu",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"word": "柱頭 /柱头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blizna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stempel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"word": "stigmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"word": "luotti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stigmate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Narbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "stígma",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "στίγμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"word": "bibe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fræni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stiogma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"alt": "ちゅうとう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "chūtō",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"word": "柱頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"alt": "柱頭",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "judu",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"word": "주두"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kosp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drīksna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"word": "tauhae"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "kolâle",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"word": "کلاله"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estigma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stigmat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rýlʹce",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ры́льце"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estigma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "märke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"word": "patdahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "kīlāgramu",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"word": "కీలాగ్రము"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "yɔ̂ɔt-gee-sɔ̌ɔn-dtuua-miia",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"word": "ยอดเกสรตัวเมีย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"word": "tepecik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stigma"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q1427245"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A visible sign or characteristic of a disease."
],
"id": "en-stigma-en-noun-X8R8wBGs",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) A visible sign or characteristic of a disease."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 24 25 8 3 10 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 24 27 8 3 9 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 24 29 8 3 9 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 23 25 8 3 9 2 13 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 24 28 8 3 10 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 26 23 8 3 10 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 24 26 8 3 9 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 15 23 23 7 3 8 3 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 24 29 8 3 9 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 14 27 27 8 1 10 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 26 28 8 3 8 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 28 27 7 3 9 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 24 26 8 3 9 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 12 25 26 8 3 9 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 25 26 8 3 9 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 23 26 8 3 10 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 12 25 26 8 3 9 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 12 22 25 10 4 9 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of pterostigma."
],
"id": "en-stigma-en-noun-2Gr0dsvx",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"pterostigma",
"pterostigma#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) Synonym of pterostigma."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "pterostigma"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɪɡmə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stigma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stigma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stigma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stigma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stigma.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪɡmə"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "waṣma",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "وَصْمَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pozor",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "позор"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "damga",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дамга"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estigma"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "chǐrǔ",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "恥辱 /耻辱"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "wūmíng",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "污名"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "häpeämerkki"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stigmate"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "sṭigma",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "სტიგმა"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "samarcxvino daɣi",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "სამარცხვინო დაღი"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stigma"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "stígma",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "στίγμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "szégyenbélyeg"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "bélyeg"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "szégyenfolt"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smál"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marchio"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"alt": "ちじょく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "chijoku",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "恥辱"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"alt": "おてん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "oten",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "汚点"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"alt": "おめい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "omei",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "汚名"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "poapoataunu"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "nang",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "ننگ"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "piętno"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estigma"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "klejmó",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "клеймо́"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pozórnoje pjatnó",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "позо́рное пятно́"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stimma"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nciuria"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gnuria"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estigma"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "sambenito"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 20 20 20 0 0 1 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "mon-tin",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "มลทิน"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Giovanni Battista Tiepolo"
],
"word": "stigma"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "στίγμα"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek στίγμα (stígma)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek στίγμα (stígma), likely coined by analogy with σίγμα (sígma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stigmas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stigma (plural stigmas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "en:Typography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 15 6 7 2 6 3 12 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau: Ϛ / ϛ."
],
"id": "en-stigma-en-noun-en:ligature",
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"ligature",
"ligature"
],
[
"sigma",
"sigma"
],
[
"tau",
"tau"
],
[
"Ϛ",
"Ϛ"
],
[
"ϛ",
"ϛ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) A ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau: Ϛ / ϛ."
],
"senseid": [
"en:ligature"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau",
"word": "stigmo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau",
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "stígma",
"sense": "ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "στίγμα"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stigme"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sutiguma",
"sense": "ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau",
"word": "スティグマ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "stígma",
"sense": "ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сти́гма"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Giovanni Battista Tiepolo"
],
"word": "stigma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "la",
"3": "stigma",
"id": "identity mark"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin stigma",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στίγμα",
"4": "",
"5": "mark of slavery or disgrace"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “mark of slavery or disgrace”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin stigma, from Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “mark of slavery or disgrace”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ma-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stigma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmatům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmatech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmatem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "stigma n",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"stig",
"ma"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 0 4 2 0 4 6 6 2 1 3 1 3 2 10 11 0 4 2 4 1 0 4 0 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 0 4 2 0 5 8 7 3 0 3 0 4 2 8 9 0 4 2 5 0 0 4 0 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stigma (an indication of infamy or disgrace)"
],
"id": "en-stigma-cs-noun-BS-REp2-",
"links": [
[
"stigma",
"stigma#English:_indication"
],
[
"indication",
"indication"
],
[
"infamy",
"infamy"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɪɡma]"
}
],
"word": "stigma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "stigma",
"id": "identity mark"
},
"expansion": "Latin stigma",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στίγμα",
"4": "",
"5": "mark of slavery or disgrace"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “mark of slavery or disgrace”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin stigma, from Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “mark of slavery or disgrace”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stigmaet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmata",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stigma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmataene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaets",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmatas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmataenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "stigmata",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "stigmaet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "stigma n (singular definite stigmaet, plural indefinite stigmata)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "stigmata"
},
"expansion": "stigma n (singular definite stigmaet, plural indefinite stigmata)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "stigmata",
"3": "stigmataene"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "stigmataenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "stigmatas",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "stigmaets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "stigmas",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "stigmataene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "stigmata",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "stigmaet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "stigma"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 0 4 2 0 4 6 6 2 1 3 1 3 2 10 11 0 4 2 4 1 0 4 0 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 0 4 2 0 5 8 7 3 0 3 0 4 2 8 9 0 4 2 5 0 0 4 0 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stigma (an indication of infamy or disgrace)"
],
"id": "en-stigma-da-noun-BS-REp2-",
"links": [
[
"stigma",
"stigma#English:_indication"
],
[
"indication",
"indication"
],
[
"infamy",
"infamy"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "stigmatize",
"translation": "stigmatize",
"word": "stigmatisere"
},
{
"english": "stigmatization",
"translation": "stigmatization",
"word": "stigmatisering"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stiːma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsd̥iːma]"
},
{
"ipa": "/stikma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsd̥iɡ̊ma]"
}
],
"word": "stigma"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stigmatisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stigmatiseren"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "stigma",
"id": "identity mark"
},
"expansion": "Latin stigma",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στίγμα",
"4": "",
"5": "mark of slavery or disgrace"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “mark of slavery or disgrace”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin stigma, from Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “mark of slavery or disgrace”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stigma's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmata",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaatje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-'s,stigmata",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "stigma n (plural stigma's or stigmata, diminutive stigmaatje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stigma (an indication of infamy or disgrace)"
],
"id": "en-stigma-nl-noun-BS-REp2-",
"links": [
[
"stigma",
"stigma#English:_indication"
],
[
"indication",
"indication"
],
[
"infamy",
"infamy"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "nl:Christianity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 46 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stigma (mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ)"
],
"id": "en-stigma-nl-noun-mUu9CO2G",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"stigma",
"stigma#English:_Christ's_wounds"
],
[
"wound",
"wound#English"
],
[
"Crucifixion",
"crucifixion#English"
],
[
"Jesus Christ",
"w:Jesus Christ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) stigma (mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-stigma.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/Nl-stigma.ogg/Nl-stigma.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Nl-stigma.ogg"
}
],
"word": "stigma"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "στίγμα"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek στίγμα (stígma)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek στίγμα (stígma), likely coined by analogy with σίγμα (sígma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stigma's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmata",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaatje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-'s,stigmata",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "stigma n (plural stigma's or stigmata, diminutive stigmaatje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "nl:Typography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 46 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 12 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch nouns with Greek plurals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stigma (a ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau: Ϛ / ϛ)"
],
"id": "en-stigma-nl-noun-C-c9svQw",
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"stigma",
"stigma#English:_ligature"
],
[
"ligature",
"ligature"
],
[
"sigma",
"sigma"
],
[
"tau",
"tau"
],
[
"Ϛ",
"Ϛ"
],
[
"ϛ",
"ϛ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) stigma (a ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau: Ϛ / ϛ)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-stigma.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/Nl-stigma.ogg/Nl-stigma.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Nl-stigma.ogg"
}
],
"word": "stigma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "internationalism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stigma"
},
"expansion": "English stigma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "la",
"3": "stigma",
"id": "identity mark"
},
"expansion": "Latin stigma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στίγμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism (see English stigma), ultimately from Latin stigma, from Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "9/kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stigma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmojen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "9/kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmojeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmojani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmojesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmojasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmojemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmojamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmojenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmojanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmojensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmojaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmojansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stigma",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stigma",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stigm",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-kala"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish internationalisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish kala-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 0 4 2 0 4 6 6 2 1 3 1 3 2 10 11 0 4 2 4 1 0 4 0 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 0 4 2 0 5 8 7 3 0 3 0 4 2 8 9 0 4 2 5 0 0 4 0 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stigma (an indication of infamy or disgrace)"
],
"id": "en-stigma-fi-noun-BS-REp2-",
"links": [
[
"stigma",
"stigma#English:_indication"
],
[
"indication",
"indication"
],
[
"infamy",
"infamy"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstiɡmɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠tiɡmɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡmɑ"
}
],
"word": "stigma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "στίγμα"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek στίγμα (stígma)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek στίγμα (stígma), likely coined by analogy with σίγμα (sígma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stigma",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "stigma",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "stigma m (plural stigma or stigmas)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French nouns with multiple plurals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "fr:Typography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 0 4 2 0 4 6 6 2 1 3 1 3 2 10 11 0 4 2 4 1 0 4 0 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 0 4 2 0 5 8 7 3 0 3 0 4 2 8 9 0 4 2 5 0 0 4 0 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
54,
60
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
51,
57
]
],
"english": "Contrary to how the eye might lead you to believe, stigma isn't a Greek terminal sigma: in effect, it's the evolution of the ligature of a lunate sigma with a tau.",
"text": "Contrairement à ce que l'œil pourrait laisser croire, stigma n'est pas un sigma final grec : en effet, c'est l'évolution de la ligature d'un sigma lunaire avec un tau.",
"translation": "Contrary to how the eye might lead you to believe, stigma isn't a Greek terminal sigma: in effect, it's the evolution of the ligature of a lunate sigma with a tau.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stigma (a ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau: Ϛ / ϛ)"
],
"id": "en-stigma-fr-noun-C-c9svQw",
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"stigma",
"stigma#English:_ligature"
],
[
"ligature",
"ligature"
],
[
"sigma",
"sigma"
],
[
"tau",
"tau"
],
[
"Ϛ",
"Ϛ"
],
[
"ϛ",
"ϛ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) stigma (a ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau: Ϛ / ϛ)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stiɡ.ma/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-stigma.wav",
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{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "stigma",
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"expansion": "Latin stigma",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στίγμα",
"4": "",
"5": "mark of slavery or disgrace"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “mark of slavery or disgrace”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin stigma, from Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “mark of slavery or disgrace”).",
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{
"form": "stigmi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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{
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],
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{
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{
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],
"glosses": [
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],
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[
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"stigma#English:_indication"
],
[
"indication",
"indication"
],
[
"infamy",
"infamy"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
]
],
"tags": [
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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],
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[
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"Christianity"
],
[
"stigma",
"stigma#Italian:_Christ's_wounds"
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[
"wound",
"wound#English"
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[
"Crucifixion",
"crucifixion#English"
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[
"Jesus Christ",
"w:Jesus Christ"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
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]
}
],
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{
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{
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "#"
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{
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{
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{
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],
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[
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{
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"word": "stigma"
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{
"descendants": [
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"lang_code": "ca",
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{
"lang": "English",
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{
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{
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stigmate"
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{
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
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"word": "estigma"
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{
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"lang_code": "ga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stiogma"
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{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stigma"
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{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stimma"
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{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stygmat"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estigma"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stigmă"
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{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estigma"
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}
],
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},
{
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},
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"singular"
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},
{
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"plural"
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "65 35",
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],
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{
"word": "distigmus"
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{
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{
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{
"word": "stigmō"
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{
"word": "stigmōsus"
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],
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],
"id": "en-stigma-la-noun-mMqsxuS1",
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[
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"stigma#English:_identity_mark"
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[
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"permanent"
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[
"identity",
"identity"
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[
"brand",
"brand"
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[
"cut",
"cut"
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[
"tattoo",
"tattoo"
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[
"skin",
"skin"
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[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"criminal",
"criminal"
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[
"traitor",
"traitor"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"related": [
{
"word": "stigmatiās"
},
{
"word": "stigmatizō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"historical",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɪɡ.ma]",
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"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstiɡ.ma]",
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}
],
"word": "stigma"
}
{
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{
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
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},
{
"form": "stigma",
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},
{
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},
{
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"singular"
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},
{
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmatī",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmatibus",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigma",
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"tags": [
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},
{
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},
{
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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"source": "w"
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],
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"stemma#Latin"
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],
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"declension-3",
"neuter",
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}
],
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},
{
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}
],
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{
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"5": "mark of slavery or disgrace"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin stigma, from Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “mark of slavery or disgrace”).",
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigman",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmans",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmana",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"genitive",
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}
],
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{
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"5": "",
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"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stigma n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
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"expansion": "stigma n",
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],
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"args": {},
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],
"lang": "Swedish",
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{
"categories": [],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
38
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
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42
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],
"english": "to have many children has gone from stigma to status",
"text": "att ha många barn har gått från stigma till status",
"translation": "to have many children has gone from stigma to status",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stigma (an indication of infamy or disgrace)"
],
"id": "en-stigma-sv-noun-BS-REp2-",
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[
"stigma",
"stigma#English:_indication"
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[
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"indication"
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[
"infamy",
"infamy"
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[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
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],
"tags": [
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}
],
"word": "stigma"
}
{
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{
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"3": "stigma",
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"expansion": "Latin stigma",
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{
"args": {
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"5": "mark of slavery or disgrace"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “mark of slavery or disgrace”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin stigma, from Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “mark of slavery or disgrace”).",
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "stigma",
"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmas",
"source": "declension",
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"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmat",
"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
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"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "stigman",
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"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmata",
"source": "declension",
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"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmans",
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"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmatas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmana",
"source": "declension",
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"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanas",
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"genitive",
"plural"
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}
],
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"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
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{
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{
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{
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],
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[
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[
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"stigma#English:_Christ's_wounds"
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[
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"wound#English"
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[
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"crucifixion#English"
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[
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],
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],
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}
],
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[
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[
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{
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{
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[
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[
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[
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[
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],
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],
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"topics": [
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{
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{
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"botany"
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[
"stigma",
"stigma#English"
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],
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],
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},
{
"word": "blaenig"
}
],
"tags": [
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"not-mutable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
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],
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}
{
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{
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},
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"name": "der"
}
],
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"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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"plural"
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},
{
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{
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"plural"
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{
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},
{
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{
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},
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{
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},
{
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "stigmatem",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "stigmaty",
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"plural"
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"Czech terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Czech terms derived from Latin",
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[
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"indication"
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[
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"infamy"
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[
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],
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],
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{
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{
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin stigma, from Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “mark of slavery or disgrace”).",
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"definite",
"singular"
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},
{
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"singular"
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},
{
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"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
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"indefinite",
"plural"
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},
{
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"genitive",
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}
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{
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{
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"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "stigmataene",
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"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "stigmata",
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"pl-indef-3": "",
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],
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"lang_code": "da",
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"related": [
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{
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[
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"indication"
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[
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"infamy"
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[
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"disgrace"
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],
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ˈsd̥iːma]"
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{
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{
"ipa": "[ˈsd̥iɡ̊ma]"
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],
"word": "stigma"
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{
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"Dutch terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
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],
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{
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"5": "mark of slavery or disgrace"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin stigma, from Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “mark of slavery or disgrace”).",
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
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},
{
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],
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[
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[
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[
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],
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},
{
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"Christianity"
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[
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[
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"wound#English"
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[
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"crucifixion#English"
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[
"Jesus Christ",
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],
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],
"topics": [
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}
],
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],
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{
"categories": [
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"Dutch nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Dutch terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
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"3": "στίγμα"
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],
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{
"form": "stigma's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmata",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
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"neuter"
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}
],
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}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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],
"links": [
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"typography"
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[
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"stigma#English:_ligature"
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[
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"ligature"
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[
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"sigma"
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[
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"tau"
],
[
"Ϛ",
"Ϛ"
],
[
"ϛ",
"ϛ"
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],
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],
"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
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"publishing",
"typography"
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}
],
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{
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"Rhymes:English/ɪɡmə",
"Rhymes:English/ɪɡmə/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Plant anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "orbicular stigma"
},
{
"word": "social stigma"
},
{
"word": "stigmatic"
},
{
"word": "stigmatize"
},
{
"word": "stigmatose"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "disgrace"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)teyg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "stigma",
"id": "identity mark"
},
"expansion": "Latin stigma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στίγμα",
"4": "",
"5": "mark of slavery or disgrace"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “mark of slavery or disgrace”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin stigma, from Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “mark of slavery or disgrace”), from στίζω (stízō, “to mark”). Closely related to stigme, and distantly related to stick.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stigmata",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmat",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmate",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigme",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stigmata",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "stigma (plural stigmata or stigmas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "astigmatism"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
108,
114
]
],
"ref": "2023 September 8, David Donachie, A Shred of Honour: A Markham of the Marines Novel, Rowman & Littlefield, →ISBN, page 2:",
"text": "But to have as an enforced dining companion a man who was probably a Papist, certainly a rake, and bore the stigma of cowardice, was anathema.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An indication of infamy or disgrace."
],
"links": [
[
"indication",
"indication"
],
[
"infamy",
"infamy"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:indication"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"An indication of infamy or disgrace.",
"A permanent identity mark branded, cut or tattooed onto the skin, typically given to slaves, criminals and traitors."
],
"links": [
[
"indication",
"indication"
],
[
"infamy",
"infamy"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
],
[
"permanent",
"permanent"
],
[
"identity",
"identity"
],
[
"brand",
"brand"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"tattoo",
"tattoo"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"criminal",
"criminal"
],
[
"traitor",
"traitor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An indication of infamy or disgrace.",
"(historical) A permanent identity mark branded, cut or tattooed onto the skin, typically given to slaves, criminals and traitors."
],
"senseid": [
"en:indication",
"en:identity mark"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "1980s?–",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
26
]
],
"ref": "1982, Journal of Gerontological Nursing:",
"text": "Yet, because of the stigma around nursing home placement, it is hard to find advocates from among the natural advocacy groups the families. You don't see families organized around long-term care as you do around specific diseases.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
],
[
81,
87
]
],
"ref": "2010 March 18, Dora Kohen, Oxford Textbook of Women and Mental Health, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 5:",
"text": "Hence, the stigma attached to mental disorders in general forms the basis of the stigma towards women with mental health problems. […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
83,
89
]
],
"ref": "2018 March 8, Darko Pozder, Without Stigma: About the Stigma of the Mental Illness, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN:",
"text": "Coming into contact with the person affected by mental illness can help reduce the stigma that the public has towards the illness.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"ref": "2024 December 15, Amy Speier, Mobility in North American Surrogacy: A Fertile Global Industry, Bloomsbury Publishing PLC, →ISBN, page 67:",
"text": "... the stigma in the United States about the lower class accessing “welfare,” […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An indication of infamy or disgrace.",
"A negative and often unfair attitude (held by a group or society, to something)."
],
"links": [
[
"indication",
"indication"
],
[
"infamy",
"infamy"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
],
[
"unfair",
"unfair"
],
[
"attitude",
"attitude"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An indication of infamy or disgrace.",
"(figurative) A negative and often unfair attitude (held by a group or society, to something)."
],
"senseid": [
"en:indication"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"An indication of infamy or disgrace.",
"A mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ, and sometimes reported to bleed periodically."
],
"links": [
[
"indication",
"indication"
],
[
"infamy",
"infamy"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"stigmata",
"stigmata#English"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
],
[
"Crucifixion",
"crucifixion#English"
],
[
"bleed",
"bleed"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly in the plural stigmata",
"raw_glosses": [
"An indication of infamy or disgrace.",
"(Christianity, chiefly in the plural stigmata) A mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ, and sometimes reported to bleed periodically."
],
"senseid": [
"en:indication",
"en:Christ's wounds"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English poetic terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
29
]
],
"ref": "1938, Norman Lindsay, Age of Consent, 1st Australian edition, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1962, →OCLC, page 65:",
"text": "Bradly scowled - the stigmata of alarm. What ultimate threat to his peace and privacy did this dropping in by young Podson imply?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An indication of infamy or disgrace.",
"An expression or behaviour revealing one's hidden feelings."
],
"links": [
[
"indication",
"indication"
],
[
"infamy",
"infamy"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
],
[
"expression",
"expression"
],
[
"behaviour",
"behaviour"
],
[
"hidden",
"hidden"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An indication of infamy or disgrace.",
"(figurative, poetic, rare) An expression or behaviour revealing one's hidden feelings."
],
"senseid": [
"en:indication"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"poetic",
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A scar or birthmark."
],
"links": [
[
"scar",
"scar"
],
[
"birthmark",
"birthmark"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Botany"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
197,
203
]
],
"ref": "1905, Maude Gridley Peterson, How to Know Wild Fruits: A Guide to Plants When Not in Flower by Means of Fruit and Leaf, Macmillan, page 202:",
"text": "Black crowberry. Empetrum nigrum. Crowberry Family. Fruit. — The black drupe is berrylike, globular, and incloses six to nine seedlike nutlets with a seed in each. The calyx is at the base and the stigma is at the apex. The drupes are solitary in the leaf axils. They are juicy, acid, edible, and serve as food for the Arctic birds.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
61,
67
]
],
"ref": "1982, Dennis Linde, “Reproduction”, in Grease 2:",
"text": "Now you see just how the stamen gets its lusty dust onto the stigma / And why this frenzied chlorophyllous orgy starts in spring is no enigma!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sticky part of a flower that receives pollen during pollination."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"sticky",
"sticky"
],
[
"part",
"part#Noun"
],
[
"flower",
"flower#Noun"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
],
[
"pollen",
"pollen#Noun"
],
[
"pollination",
"pollination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) The sticky part of a flower that receives pollen during pollination."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q1427245"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "summit"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q1427245"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"A visible sign or characteristic of a disease."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) A visible sign or characteristic of a disease."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of pterostigma."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"pterostigma",
"pterostigma#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) Synonym of pterostigma."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "pterostigma"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɪɡmə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stigma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stigma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stigma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stigma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stigma.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪɡmə"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "waṣma",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "وَصْمَة"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pozor",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "позор"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "damga",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дамга"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estigma"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "chǐrǔ",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "恥辱 /耻辱"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "wūmíng",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "污名"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "häpeämerkki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stigmate"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "sṭigma",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "სტიგმა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "samarcxvino daɣi",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "სამარცხვინო დაღი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stigma"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "stígma",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "στίγμα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "szégyenbélyeg"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "bélyeg"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "szégyenfolt"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smál"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marchio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"alt": "ちじょく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "chijoku",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "恥辱"
},
{
"alt": "おてん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "oten",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "汚点"
},
{
"alt": "おめい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "omei",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "汚名"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "poapoataunu"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "nang",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "ننگ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "piętno"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estigma"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "klejmó",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "клеймо́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pozórnoje pjatnó",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "позо́рное пятно́"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stimma"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nciuria"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gnuria"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estigma"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "sambenito"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "mon-tin",
"sense": "indication of infamy or disgrace",
"word": "มลทิน"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "sǎigma",
"sense": "Christianity: mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "съигма"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "staks",
"sense": "Christianity: mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐍃"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Christianity: mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ",
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "Christianity: mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stiogmata"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Christianity: mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Christianity: mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stimma"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Christianity: mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Christianity: mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stygmat"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Christianity: mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chaga"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "Christianity: mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "beleg",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "белег"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "bāhén",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"word": "疤痕"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "tāijì",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"word": "胎記 /胎记"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"word": "arpi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"word": "syntymämerkki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stigmate"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Mal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Muttermal"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "stígma",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "στίγμα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"word": "sebhely"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"word": "forradás"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spota"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stiogma"
},
{
"alt": "こうはん",
"code": "ja",
"english": "red birthmark",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kōhan",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"translation": "red birthmark",
"word": "紅斑"
},
{
"alt": "きず",
"code": "ja",
"english": "scar",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kizu",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"translation": "scar",
"word": "傷"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "dâġ",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"word": "داغ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "piętno"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "znamię"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "scar",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "šram",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "scar",
"word": "шрам"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rodímoje pjatnó",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "роди́мое пятно́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rodínka",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "роди́нка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "antojo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marca de nacimiento"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "bpaan",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"word": "ปาน"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gwarthnod"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "scar or birthmark",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "haearnod"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estigma"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "cyu⁵ tau⁴",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"word": "柱頭 /柱头"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "zhùtóu",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"word": "柱頭 /柱头"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blizna"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stempel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"word": "stigmo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"word": "luotti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stigmate"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Narbe"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "stígma",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "στίγμα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"word": "bibe"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fræni"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stiogma"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"alt": "ちゅうとう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "chūtō",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"word": "柱頭"
},
{
"alt": "柱頭",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "judu",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"word": "주두"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kosp"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drīksna"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"word": "tauhae"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "kolâle",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"word": "کلاله"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estigma"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stigmat"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rýlʹce",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ры́льце"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estigma"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "märke"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"word": "patdahan"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "kīlāgramu",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"word": "కీలాగ్రము"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "yɔ̂ɔt-gee-sɔ̌ɔn-dtuua-miia",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"word": "ยอดเกสรตัวเมีย"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"word": "tepecik"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "part of a flower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stigma"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Giovanni Battista Tiepolo"
],
"word": "stigma"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"en:Plant anatomy"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "στίγμα"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek στίγμα (stígma)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek στίγμα (stígma), likely coined by analogy with σίγμα (sígma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stigmas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stigma (plural stigmas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Typography"
],
"glosses": [
"A ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau: Ϛ / ϛ."
],
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"ligature",
"ligature"
],
[
"sigma",
"sigma"
],
[
"tau",
"tau"
],
[
"Ϛ",
"Ϛ"
],
[
"ϛ",
"ϛ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) A ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau: Ϛ / ϛ."
],
"senseid": [
"en:ligature"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau",
"word": "stigmo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau",
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "stígma",
"sense": "ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "στίγμα"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stigme"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sutiguma",
"sense": "ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau",
"word": "スティグマ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "stígma",
"sense": "ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сти́гма"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Giovanni Battista Tiepolo"
],
"word": "stigma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "internationalism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stigma"
},
"expansion": "English stigma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "la",
"3": "stigma",
"id": "identity mark"
},
"expansion": "Latin stigma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στίγμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism (see English stigma), ultimately from Latin stigma, from Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "9/kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stigma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmojen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "9/kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmojeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmojani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmojesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmojasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmojemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmojamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmojenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmojanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmojensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmojaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmojansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "stigmoittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmoinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
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"expansion": "stigma",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stigma",
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "stigm",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
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"name": "fi-decl-kala"
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],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Finnish terms derived from Latin",
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"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:Finnish/iɡmɑ/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"stigma (an indication of infamy or disgrace)"
],
"links": [
[
"stigma",
"stigma#English:_indication"
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[
"indication",
"indication"
],
[
"infamy",
"infamy"
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[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstiɡmɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠tiɡmɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡmɑ"
}
],
"word": "stigma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "στίγμα"
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"expansion": "Byzantine Greek στίγμα (stígma)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek στίγμα (stígma), likely coined by analogy with σίγμα (sígma).",
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{
"form": "stigma",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "stigma",
"3": "+"
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"expansion": "stigma m (plural stigma or stigmas)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
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"French nouns with multiple plurals",
"French terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
54,
60
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
51,
57
]
],
"english": "Contrary to how the eye might lead you to believe, stigma isn't a Greek terminal sigma: in effect, it's the evolution of the ligature of a lunate sigma with a tau.",
"text": "Contrairement à ce que l'œil pourrait laisser croire, stigma n'est pas un sigma final grec : en effet, c'est l'évolution de la ligature d'un sigma lunaire avec un tau.",
"translation": "Contrary to how the eye might lead you to believe, stigma isn't a Greek terminal sigma: in effect, it's the evolution of the ligature of a lunate sigma with a tau.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stigma (a ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau: Ϛ / ϛ)"
],
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[
"typography",
"typography"
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[
"stigma",
"stigma#English:_ligature"
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[
"ligature",
"ligature"
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[
"sigma",
"sigma"
],
[
"tau",
"tau"
],
[
"Ϛ",
"Ϛ"
],
[
"ϛ",
"ϛ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) stigma (a ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau: Ϛ / ϛ)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stiɡ.ma/"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-stigma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-stigma.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-stigma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-stigma.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-stigma.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "stigma"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Italian nouns",
"Italian nouns with irregular gender",
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"Italian terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
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"Italian undefined derivations",
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/iɡma",
"Rhymes:Italian/iɡma/2 syllables",
"it:Greek letter names"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "stigma",
"id": "identity mark"
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"expansion": "Latin stigma",
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{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στίγμα",
"4": "",
"5": "mark of slavery or disgrace"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “mark of slavery or disgrace”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin stigma, from Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “mark of slavery or disgrace”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stigmi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "stigma m (plural stigmi)",
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],
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{
"parts": [
"stìg‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "stigmata"
},
{
"word": "stigmatizzare"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stigma (an indication of infamy or disgrace)"
],
"links": [
[
"stigma",
"stigma#English:_indication"
],
[
"indication",
"indication"
],
[
"infamy",
"infamy"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"stigma (mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ)"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"stigma",
"stigma#Italian:_Christ's_wounds"
],
[
"wound",
"wound#English"
],
[
"Crucifixion",
"crucifixion#English"
],
[
"Jesus Christ",
"w:Jesus Christ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) stigma (mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstiɡ.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡma"
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],
"word": "stigma"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"Italian nouns with multiple genders",
"Italian terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/iɡma",
"Rhymes:Italian/iɡma/2 syllables",
"it:Greek letter names"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "στίγμα"
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"expansion": "Byzantine Greek στίγμα (stígma)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek στίγμα (stígma), likely coined by analogy with σίγμα (sígma).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "stigma m or f (invariable)",
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],
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"stìg‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"stìg‧ma"
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}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"it:Typography"
],
"glosses": [
"stigma (a ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau: Ϛ / ϛ)"
],
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"stigma",
"stigma#English:_ligature"
],
[
"ligature",
"ligature"
],
[
"sigma",
"sigma"
],
[
"tau",
"tau"
],
[
"Ϛ",
"Ϛ"
],
[
"ϛ",
"ϛ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) stigma (a ligature of the Greek letters sigma and tau: Ϛ / ϛ)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstiɡ.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡma"
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],
"word": "stigma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Slavery"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "distigmus"
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{
"word": "stigmatōsus"
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{
"word": "stigmātus"
},
{
"word": "stigmō"
},
{
"word": "stigmōsus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estigma"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stigmat"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stigme"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stigmate"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estigma"
},
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stiogma"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stigma"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stimma"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stygmat"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estigma"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stigmă"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estigma"
}
],
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"2": "identity mark"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
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{
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"2": "grc",
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},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στῐ́γμᾰ (stĭ́gmă)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek στῐ́γμᾰ (stĭ́gmă).",
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{
"form": "stigmatis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "stigma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmatis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmatum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmatī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmatibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmatibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stigma<3>"
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"expansion": "stigma n (genitive stigmatis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "stigma<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
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"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "stigmatiās"
},
{
"word": "stigmatizō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"stigma (a permanent identity mark branded, cut or tattooed onto the skin, typically given to slaves, criminals and traitors)"
],
"links": [
[
"stigma",
"stigma#English:_identity_mark"
],
[
"permanent",
"permanent"
],
[
"identity",
"identity"
],
[
"brand",
"brand"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"tattoo",
"tattoo"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"criminal",
"criminal"
],
[
"traitor",
"traitor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) stigma (a permanent identity mark branded, cut or tattooed onto the skin, typically given to slaves, criminals and traitors)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"historical",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɪɡ.ma]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstiɡ.ma]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "stigma"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Slavery"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"form": "stigmatis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stigma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmatis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmatum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmatī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmatibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmatibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stigma<3>"
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"expansion": "stigma n (genitive stigmatis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "stigma<3>"
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"name": "la-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "stemma"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin medieval spellings"
],
"glosses": [
"medieval spelling of stemma"
],
"links": [
[
"stemma",
"stemma#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"declension-3",
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɪɡ.ma]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstiɡ.ma]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "stigma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Swedish terms derived from Latin",
"Swedish undefined derivations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "stigma",
"id": "identity mark"
},
"expansion": "Latin stigma",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στίγμα",
"4": "",
"5": "mark of slavery or disgrace"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “mark of slavery or disgrace”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin stigma, from Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “mark of slavery or disgrace”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stigma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stigma n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "stigma n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-n"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
38
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
36,
42
]
],
"english": "to have many children has gone from stigma to status",
"text": "att ha många barn har gått från stigma till status",
"translation": "to have many children has gone from stigma to status",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stigma (an indication of infamy or disgrace)"
],
"links": [
[
"stigma",
"stigma#English:_indication"
],
[
"indication",
"indication"
],
[
"infamy",
"infamy"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "stigma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Swedish terms derived from Latin",
"Swedish undefined derivations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "stigma",
"id": "identity mark"
},
"expansion": "Latin stigma",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στίγμα",
"4": "",
"5": "mark of slavery or disgrace"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “mark of slavery or disgrace”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin stigma, from Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “mark of slavery or disgrace”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stigma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stigman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmatas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stigmanas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stigma n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "stigma n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "stigmatisera"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sv:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"stigma (mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ)"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"stigmata",
"stigmata#Swedish"
],
[
"stigma",
"stigma#English:_Christ's_wounds"
],
[
"wound",
"wound#English"
],
[
"Crucifixion",
"crucifixion#English"
],
[
"Jesus Christ",
"w:Jesus Christ"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly in the plural stigmata",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, chiefly in the plural stigmata) stigma (mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"word": "stigma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh non-mutable terms",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms borrowed from English",
"Welsh terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Welsh terms derived from English",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh undefined derivations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "stigma"
},
"expansion": "English stigma",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "stigma",
"id": "identity mark"
},
"expansion": "Latin stigma",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στίγμα",
"4": "",
"5": "mark of slavery or disgrace"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “mark of slavery or disgrace”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English stigma, from Latin stigma, from Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “mark of slavery or disgrace”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stigmâu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stigma",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "stigmâu"
},
"expansion": "stigma m (plural stigmâu, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stigma (an indication of infamy or disgrace)"
],
"links": [
[
"stigma",
"stigma#English:_indication"
],
[
"indication",
"indication"
],
[
"infamy",
"infamy"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gwarthnod"
},
{
"word": "haearnod"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cy:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"stigma (mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ)"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"stigma",
"stigma#Welsh:_Christ's_wounds"
],
[
"wound",
"wound#English"
],
[
"Crucifixion",
"crucifixion#English"
],
[
"Jesus Christ",
"w:Jesus Christ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) stigma (mark on the body corresponding to one of the wounds of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"not-mutable"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cy:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"stigma"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"stigma",
"stigma#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) stigma"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nodyn"
},
{
"word": "blaenig"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"not-mutable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɪɡma/"
}
],
"word": "stigma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stigma meaning in All languages combined (79.5kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''An indication of infamy or dis'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"stigma"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "stigma",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: stigma/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"stigma"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "stigma",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: stigma/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"stigma"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "stigma",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: stigma/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"stigma"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "stigma",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.